taijasa 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Sanskrit)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    The individual being in the dream state. 
		                                    (more)
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		                                 | 
 
	                                
	| Related Terms: svapna  | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     tamas 
		                                          (alternate spellings:  tamasic)
		                                          (Language:    Sanskrit)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    In Hinduism and Buddhism, the lowest of the three cosmic qualities (gunas) that are a result of creation; tamas literally means "darkness" and this cosmic quality or energy is characterized by error, ignorance, heaviness, inertia, etc. 
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	| Related Terms: guna  | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     tamo-guna  
		                                          (alternate spellings:  tamoguna)
		                                          (Language:    Sanskrit)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    See under "guna (guṇa)." 
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	| Related Terms: guna  | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     tandava 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Sanskrit)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    Dance, particularly, with masculine aspects. 
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     tanumanasi 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Sanskrit)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    The state of pure, attenuated mind; the third of the seven stages of enlightenment. 
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     tapas 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Sanskrit)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    Austerity; intense mental concentration; literally warmth, fire; self-denial; ascetic endeavour. 
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	| Related Terms: raja-yoga  | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     Taraka-Rama 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Sanskrit)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    Rāma who takes one across worldly existence; Rāma who liberates.  
		                                    (more)
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		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     tarpana 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Sanskrit)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    Pleasing or satisfying; offering libations to the fathers, seers and celestials.  
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     Tayumanavar 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Tamil)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    Saiva saint-poet (1705-42) was in his early years in the employ of the Nayakas of Madurai.  
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     Tevaram 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Tamil)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    One of the basic scriptures of Southern Saivism and part of the Tirumurai.  
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     Tirukkural 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Tamil)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    See under "Kural".  
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	| Related Terms: Kural (Tirukkural) | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     Tirumafugaiyazhvar 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Tamil)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    One of the twelve Vaisnava saint-poets whose compositions are included in the Nalayira-Divyaprabandham.  
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     tiruman 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Tamil)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    Sacred earth worn by Vaisnavas. 
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     Tirumular 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Tamil)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    A great siddha and mystic who must have been the forerunner of Sundaramurti and other Saiva saints.  
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     Tirumurai 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Tamil)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    It is regarded as the Marai or Veda of Tamil Saivism and comprises the Tevaram, the Tiruvacakam, the Tirumantiram and the Periyapuranam.  
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     Tirumurugarrupadai 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Tamil)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    The first part of the Samgam classic Pattupattu  
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     Tiruvalluvar 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Tamil)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    See under "Kural".  
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	| Related Terms: Kural  | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     tiruvaymozhi 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Tamil)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    See under "Nammazhvar".  
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	| Related Terms: Nammazhvar  | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     Tolkappiyam 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Tamil)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    Treatise on Tamil grammar, it is perhaps the oldest extant work in that language  
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                            
                                
	                                
		                                
		                                     Trimurti 
		                                    
		                                          (Language:    Sanskrit)
	                                     | 
	                                 
	                                
		                                | 
		                                    Literally, "having three forms;" in Hindu tradition, a triadic expression of the Divine. 
		                                    (more)
		                                 | 
	                                 
	                                
	
		                                    
		                                    
		                                    
		                                 | 
 
	                                
	 | 
 
                                 
                             
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		             ©2003 Dictionary of Spiritual Terms
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